Pennsylvania Hunter-Trapper Education Course Practice Exam

Which of the following firearms is most appropriate for hunting small game?

1. Shotgun

2. Rifle

3. Handgun

4. Crossbow

The correct answer is: Shotgun

A shotgun is the most appropriate firearm for hunting small game because shotguns are versatile and can be used for various types of small game hunting. Shotguns are particularly useful for hunting birds such as grouse, pheasant, and quail as they offer a wider spread of pellets, increasing the chances of hitting a moving target. Additionally, shotguns can also be used for hunting small mammals like rabbits and squirrels by using appropriate shot sizes and loads. Rifles are typically used for larger game hunting due to their accuracy and range, which may cause excessive damage when used on small game. Handguns are not as commonly used for hunting small game due to their shorter effective range compared to shotguns. Crossbows are not traditionally used for small game hunting as they are better suited for larger game or for hunting situations where quietness is preferred, such as in bowhunting.